Over the past few days I have been posting some Polaroid photos taken with a Polaroid Automatic 230 Land Camera. For those of you not familiar with older Polaroid cameras, I thought I’d explain exactly what this camera is.
The Polaroid Automatic 230 Land Camera is a folding pack camera in the “200 series” available from 1967 to 1969. It has a plastic body with a 114mm f/8.8 glass lens. The camera use 100 series peel apart pack film which is 3 1/4″ x 4 1/4″ in size. The actual image size is 2 7/8″ x 3 3/4″ centered on the frame.
The shutter is electronic with speeds from 10 seconds – 1/1200. There is a dial on the lens for exposure compensation of -1 stop to +2 stops.
Focusing is achieved by using a rangefinder that is separate from the viewfinder. The viewfinder assembly is on a hinge that allows for it to be folded down when storing the camera inside its case.
To focus, a lever attached to the bellows is moved left or right and there is a pictogram indicating which way to move for closer focus (a man) or infinity (a man standing in front of a mountain).
Film speed is chosen using a dial under the lens. The available speeds are 75, 150, 300 and 3000. So if a film such as 672 (ISO 400) is used, some exposure compensation is required. The yellow button under the lens assembly is the “scene selector” which adjusts the aperture.
Recommendations for which scene to use are listed on the top of the lens assembly for each of the film speeds and a yellow square shows the currently selected scene.
Numbered buttons indicate the sequence for taking a shot. Step 1 is focus and step 2 is press the shutter.
Step 3 is reset the shutter for the next shot. In reality, this is done before step 1 of course.
Finally step 4 is remove the film from the camera by pulling on the paper tab.
Examples Shots
Links
The Land List
Option8 Polaroid FAQ
18 Comments
I own this camera, and was wondering if you know if I would be able to use any of the new instant film from the-impossible-project.com?
Would I be able to use any of the type 100 film they sell?
Thank you so much.
-Natasha
http://shop.the-impossible-project.com/shop/film/type100
Unfortunately, this camera does not take the new PX film from The Impossible Film. That new film is “integral film” which is used in SX-70 and 600 type cameras.
The Automatic 230 takes “peel apart” pack film. To be confusing, that film is also called 600 series film but it is completely different from the 600 intergral film.
You can read more about the camera and film on the Land List (http://www.rwhirled.com/landlist/landdcam-pack.htm)
Unfortunately, the 600 peel apart pack film is no longer made but the good news is that you can use Fuji pack film like FP-100C, FP-100B and FP-3000B
I just bought one of these from a yard sale for 5 dollars and was wondering what battery it takes, where I can get one, and where can I get the peel back polaroids for this camera? Any help would be awesome!
The camera takes a No. 531 (4.5 volt) battery. I am not sure if you can get these anymore but there are equivalents. Search Google for “PX19 battery” and you will find places that sell it. Read more about the batteries at http://www.rwhirled.com/landlist/landbatt.htm .
Getting Polaroid branded film will be difficult since it is no longer made but the Fuji pack film (FP-100C, FP-100B and FP-3000B) is readily available. Online stores like Freestyle Photo, BH Photo, Adorama, & Amazon sell it.
I’m a photography fanatic! I found this camera with my grandfathers things after he passed away.
This was VERY helpful! I bought a new battery for it and I’m in the process of getting film. I’m extremely excited to use it for the first time! Awesome article!
THANKS!
the battery for this camera is a Radio Shack item; you will have better luck ordering it on the web than trying to get it from their store. Several other web merchants can provide it.
I have one of these cameras that belonged to my Father in law, out of curiosity how much would it be worth and how can you tell if it still works(if I can get a battery for it)? It appears to be in good shape. Thank you
Not sure how much these are much. There are a few on eBay for around $30.
To test it once you have a battery, you can try taking a shot in low light. The shutter should stay open for an extended period of time. (I have film in my camera at the moment so I can’t check that this test is valid).
any idea where i can get a flash for it
Tyler,
Unfortunately I don’t know where to get a flash for it. eBay is probably the easiest place to you will need to know what type to search for.
Instant Options might point you in the right direction.
http://www.instantoptions.com/landlist/accessories/packfilm.php
Thanks so very much for this post. I’ve got my grandfather’s 230 Land Camera, still in the case with manual and attachments, and one photo left to shoot from the last film cartridge he put in probably 35 or 40 years ago. (I’ll have to see if I get anything from it)
Thanks to you, I’ve just ordered the right battery & film to get it working again, and signed up for a workshop next month.
I HAVE THE SAME CAMARA.THANK YOU FOR THE INFO,YOU HAVE PROVIDET ME.I DIDNT KNOW MUCH ABOUT IT TILL NOW.I THINK I WILL KEEP MINE.
I just got this camera from my Gran, it was her 2nd husbands before he passed away. I have the case and peel backs for it. A little cleaning and maybe a battery and it should be in tip top shape. Anyone think that the value of this camera will improve over the years?
I found two of these camera’s at my mother’s house. She had passed away and I was in the attic and found on in the original box w/foam and original sales slip. I think I will keep it.
I found one of these cameras in Feb at a yard sale. I don’t think it was ever used. It is in the case with EVERYTHING. When i say everything, I mean it. It has a box of flashes that were never used & and all of the paperwork. It even has the cards to fill out for enlargements. I bought it for $10
I found a few online in the same condition that were selling for $150. I will never sell mine. Thanks for the battery info. I can’t wait to make some photos 
I have one of these cameras its in great shape and its in its case but i have read they have been bought for 5 dollars at garage sales? 20 dollars on ebay? What is it really worth?
I have one i would like someone to be serious and give a price
It is difficult to say how much these cameras are worth these days. I can’t remember how much I paid for this a few years ago but it probably wasn’t more than $40. I do see them go on eBay for between $10 and $30.